A Comprehensive Guide to Audio Source Separation with SepFormer

Feb 20, 2024 | Educational

Welcome to the world of audio processing, where science meets artistry! Today, we’re diving into audio source separation using the state-of-the-art SepFormer model, implemented with SpeechBrain, and pretrained on the WHAM! dataset. Whether you’re a seasoned audio engineer or a coding enthusiast, this guide will help you get started with the magic of separating audio signals.

What is Audio Source Separation?

Imagine you are at a crowded café, enjoying your coffee while someone at the other table is talking. You can hear their conversation, but it’s mixed in with the sounds of clinking cups, background music, and other chatter. Audio source separation is like honing your ability to focus on that singular conversation, filtering out all the noise. This technique is crucial for tasks like improving audio clarity in recordings, enhancing speech intelligibility, and even for applications in music production.

Why Use SepFormer?

SepFormer is a revolutionary model that employs advanced techniques known as Transformers to achieve impressive results in separating audio sources. Trained on the WHAM! dataset—a tailored version of the WSJ0-Mix dataset that includes environmental noise—SepFormer boasts a performance of 16.3 dB SI-SNRi on this test set, making it an excellent choice for various applications.

Installation Process

Before we dive into code, let’s install the necessary tools. Follow the steps below:

  • Open your terminal.
  • Run the following command:
  • pip install speechbrain
  • To further enhance your learning, check out the tutorials available on the SpeechBrain website.

Perform Audio Source Separation

Now it’s time to separate audio in your own files. Here’s how you can do it:

  • Use the following Python code:
  • from speechbrain.inference.separation import SepformerSeparation as separator
    import torchaudio
    
    # Load the pretrained model
    model = separator.from_hparams(source="speechbrain/sepformer-wham", savedir="pretrained_models/sepformer-wham")
    
    # Perform separation on your audio file (update the path accordingly)
    est_sources = model.separate_file(path="speechbrain/sepformer-wsj02mixtest_mixture.wav")
    
    # Save the separated sources
    torchaudio.save("source1_hat.wav", est_sources[:, :, 0].detach().cpu(), 8000)
    torchaudio.save("source2_hat.wav", est_sources[:, :, 1].detach().cpu(), 8000)
  • Ensure your input files are recorded at 8 kHz (single-channel). If they’re not, resample them using tools like torchaudio or sox.

Performing Inference on GPU

If you have access to a GPU and want to accelerate the process, you can perform inference on the GPU by adding the following line:

run_opts=device:cuda

Training Your Own Model

If you’re interested in training the SepFormer model from scratch, follow these steps:

  1. Clone the SpeechBrain repository:
  2. git clone https://github.com/speechbrain/speechbrain
  3. Navigate into the cloned directory and install required libraries:
  4. cd speechbrain
    pip install -r requirements.txt
    pip install -e .
  5. Run the training script:
  6. cd recipes/WHAM
    python train.py hparams/sepformer-wham.yaml --data_folder=your_data_folder
  7. You can track your training results here.

Troubleshooting

If you encounter any issues during installation or while running the model, here are some troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure that your Python version is compatible with the SpeechBrain library.
  • Check that your audio files are correctly formatted and meet the required specifications.
  • If you are unclear on any errors, consider referring to the official SpeechBrain documentation.
  • For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Final Thoughts

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Now you’re ready to embark on your audio processing journey with SepFormer! Happy coding!

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