Accelerating Reinforcement Learning with Learned Skill Priors

Dec 11, 2023 | Data Science

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, the ability to improve training efficiency in reinforcement learning (RL) is invaluable. Today, we are diving into the innovative paper titled Accelerating Reinforcement Learning with Learned Skill Priors, co-written by Karl Pertsch, Youngwoon Lee, and Joseph Lim, which proposes an effective approach to boost RL training performance through learned skill priors.

Understanding the Concept

Think of reinforcement learning as teaching a pet a new trick. At first, you might use treats to reinforce good behavior. Over time, you learn which signals or actions your pet responds to best. Now, if you write down those successful signals and incorporate them into the teaching process, you no longer start from scratch each time. Instead, you use the knowledge of previous successful signals to guide future training sessions. Similarly, this paper proposes a method where learned skills from past experiences accelerate the learning process in reinforcement learning by acting as knowledge priors.

Getting Started with SPiRL

To implement this framework in your own projects, follow these organized steps:

Requirements

  • Python 3.7+
  • Mujoco 2.0 (for RL experiments)
  • Ubuntu 18.04

Installation Instructions

To set up the environment, follow these simple commands:

cd spirl
pip3 install virtualenv
virtualenv -p $(which python3) .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
pip3 install -e .

Next, set your experiment and data directories:

mkdir .experiments
mkdir .data
export EXP_DIR=.experiments
export DATA_DIR=.data

Then, install the D4RL benchmark with the necessary changes:

Follow this link for the installation instructions.

Running Example Commands

All results will be recorded to Weigh & Bias. Create an account and update the settings in train.py before running any of the following commands:

python3 spirltrain.py --path=spirl/configs/skill_prior_learning/kitchen/hierarchical_cl --val_data_size=160

If preferred, you can utilize pre-trained models by following additional instructions provided in the documentation.

Baseline Commands

To train baseline models, the following commands may be used:

python3 spirltrain.py --path=spirl/configs/skill_prior_learning/kitchen/flat --val_data_size=160

Simply replace “kitchen” with “maze” or “block_stacking” in the command path to change environments.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

One issue you may encounter is a missing key completed_tasks in the Kitchen environment. If this happens, ensure you have installed our fork of the D4RL repository, not the original one. We have made essential modifications that allow for better logging of task contributions.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Further Modifications and Enhancements

After setting up the project, you might wish to explore various facets as outlined below:

Modifying Hyperparameters

Default hyperparameters can be adjusted in corresponding model files. Configurations can be set through experiment config files linked to the command you execute.

Adding a New Dataset

To include a new dataset for model training, subclass the Dataset classes provided in the data_loader.py file. Ensure that your dataset loader adheres to the expected output dictionary structure.

Extending RL Environment

You can create new RL environments by defining a class in spirl/rlenvs that implements the required interface. Extend your skill prior model architecture using the various building blocks provided in the modules folder.

Conclusion

The implementation of learned skill priors promises to be a game changer in reinforcement learning, facilitating more efficient and effective models. The detailed setup steps above will guide you through the installation and execution of this promising project.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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