An Effective Loss Function for Generating 3D Models from a Single 2D Image Without Rendering

Jan 12, 2024 | Data Science

Transforming a single 2D image into a 3D model might sound like a feat from a science fiction movie. However, with groundbreaking advancements in AI, this is now a reality thanks to innovative loss functions in machine learning. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps to implement an effective method for generating 3D models, along with troubleshooting tips for a smoother journey!

Prerequisites

  • Git clone the Code: Begin by cloning the required repository using the command below:
  • git clone https://github.com/NikolaZubic/2dimageto3dmodel.git
  • Environment Setup: Open the project in a Conda environment (Python 3.7).
  • Install Required Packages: Use the following command to install necessary packages:
  • conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio cudatoolkit=11.0 -c pytorch
  • Clone the Kaolin library by running the following commands in the root directory:
  • cd kaolin
    git checkout e7e513173b
    python setup.py install
    pip install --no-dependencies nuscenes-devkit opencv-python-headless scikit-learn joblib pyquaternion cachetools
    pip install packaging

Running the Program

To execute the model creation process, navigate to the root code directory and execute the following commands:

  • For the CUB Birds Dataset:
  • python main.py --dataset cub --batch_size 16 --weights pretrained_weights_cub --save_results
  • For the Pascal 3D+ Dataset:
  • python main.py --dataset p3d --batch_size 16 --weights pretrained_weights_p3d --save_results

The generated results will be saved in the 2dimageto3dmodel/code/results path.

Continuing Training

If you wish to continue training, simply run the following commands without the --save_results option:

  • For the CUB Birds Dataset:
  • python main.py --dataset cub --batch_size 16 --weights pretrained_weights_cub
  • For the Pascal 3D+ Dataset:
  • python main.py --dataset p3d --batch_size 16 --weights pretrained_weights_p3d

Generating Pseudo-Ground-Truths

To generate Pseudo-ground-truth data for CUB birds, utilize the following command:

python run_reconstruction.py --name pretrained_reconstruction_cub --dataset cub --batch_size 10 --generate_pseudogt

For the Pascal 3D+ dataset, use:

python run_reconstruction.py --name pretrained_reconstruction_p3d --dataset p3d --optimize_z0 --batch_size 10 --generate_pseudogt

Training Mesh Generators from Scratch

Set up the Pseudo-ground-truth data as specified above, and execute the command below:

python main.py --name cub_512x512_class --conditional_class --dataset cub --gpu_ids 0,1,2,3 --batch_size 32 --epochs 1000 --tensorboard

Here, we are training a model on CUB birds for 1000 epochs. Tensorboard will log the results for better visualization.

Troubleshooting Tips

If you encounter any issues during the process, consider the following troubleshooting steps:

  • Ensure that all dependencies and packages are correctly installed.
  • Verify your GPU settings and configurations for compatibility.
  • Check for any typographical errors in commands.
  • Consult the official documentation for any updates or additional information.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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