Welcome to this comprehensive guide where we will walk through the essentials of building a semantic search app using the formidable trio: Langchain, Pinecone, and GPT, all wrapped up in the power of Next.js! Whether you’re a budding developer or an experienced coder, this starter project is designed to help you stitch together the skills required to manage these remarkable tools effectively.
What are We Building?
We are creating an application that takes text files, converts them into vector embeddings, stores them in Pinecone, and enables semantic searching through the data. But first, what is semantic search?
- Semantic search goes beyond mere keyword matching.
- It utilizes natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning to understand the user’s intent and contextual meaning.
- With this understanding, it produces more accurate and relevant search results.
In a nutshell, semantic search enhances user experience by interpreting the meaning behind queries instead of simply tallying keyword occurrences.
Getting Started with Our App
Here’s a friendly guide to help you deploy and run this application:
Prerequisites
Before diving in, ensure you have the following:
Step-by-Step Setup
Follow these steps to get up and running:
- Clone the repository:
git clone git@github.com:dabit3semantic-search-nextjs-pinecone-langchain-chatgpt.git - Navigate to the directory and install dependencies using either NPM or Yarn.
- Copy
.example.env.localto a new file called.env.localand update it with your API keys and environment. Ensure your environment is correct (like us-west4-gcp-free). - (Optional) Add your custom text or markdown files into the documents folder.
- Run the app:
npm run dev
Important Note on Initialization
When creating the embeddings and the index, the initialization process may take between 2-4 minutes. A setTimeout function waits for the index creation to finish. If the index takes longer, it might cause the initial creation of embeddings to fail. In such cases, head over to the Pinecone console to monitor the status and rerun the function once it’s ready.
Running a Query
The pre-configured app’s data revolves around the Lens protocol developer documentation. Here are a few example queries you can run with the default data:
- What is the difference between Lens and traditional social platforms?
- What is the difference between the Lens SDK and the Lens API?
- How to query Lens data in bulk?
The foundation of this project was largely inspired by a Node.js tutorial, modified to fit within the Next.js framework. You can find more updates on this developer’s progress on Twitter.
Obtaining Your Data
For effective data retrieval, I recommend checking out the GPT Repository Loader. This tool simplifies the process of converting any GitHub repository into a text format while preserving the structure of files and their content, streamlining how you save data into Pinecone.
Troubleshooting
If you run into issues, here are a few troubleshooting steps to consider:
- Ensure your API keys are correct and properly set.
- Check the Pinecone console for the status of your index; if it’s still initializing, give it more time.
- If the app fails to run, verify that all dependencies have been successfully installed.
For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.
At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.
Happy coding!

