Building a Full Stack Kanban App with React, Node, and MongoDB

Sep 27, 2023 | Programming

In the world of project management, Kanban boards are a powerful tool for tracking tasks and workflow. This blog will guide you through creating your own full stack Kanban app using React, Node.js, MongoDB, and Material-UI. Let’s dive in and unleash your productivity!

Prerequisites

Before starting with the tutorial, ensure that you have the following installed:

  • Node.js
  • MongoDB
  • npm (Node package manager)

Step-by-Step Guide

Here’s a user-friendly approach to building your Kanban app:

1. Setting Up Your React App

To kick things off, you can bootstrap your React application using:

npx create-react-app kanban-app

This command creates a new directory called “kanban-app,” where your React app will reside.

2. Installing Required Dependencies

Next, navigate into your project folder and install the necessary libraries:

cd kanban-app
npm install @mui/material @emotion/react @emotion/styled react-beautiful-dnd axios

These libraries include Material-UI, for UI components, and React Beautiful DnD for drag-and-drop functionality.

3. Creating Your API with Node.js

Now, let’s create a backend using Node.js. In a separate folder, initialize your Node.js app:

npm init -y

Install Express and Mongoose for handling HTTP requests and MongoDB operations:

npm install express mongoose cors

4. Establishing Database Connections

Set up a connection to your MongoDB database in your Node application. The code will look something like this:

const mongoose = require('mongoose');
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/kanban', { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true });

It’s as though you’re connecting the dots in a beautiful picture—ensuring that your Node application can now seamlessly communicate with the database.

5. Designing the Frontend

With React now set up, you can design your Kanban board using Material-UI components, structuring your tasks into columns like “To Do,” “In Progress,” and “Done.” You’ll employ drag-and-drop capabilities to manage your tasks effectively.

Don’t forget to check out the official Material-UI documentation for more components and tips!

6. Integrating Everything Together

In this phase, you’ll integrate your React frontend with the Node backend using Axios to fetch and send data. Update your app to handle state and manage tasks with ease.

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues during development, consider the following troubleshooting ideas:

  • Check your console for any error messages.
  • Review your MongoDB connection string to ensure it’s correct.
  • Make sure all your packages are up to date.
  • Consult the Create React App documentation for potential build issues.

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Conclusion

By following these steps, you should have a fully functional Kanban application ready for use. With a combination of React, Node, and MongoDB, along with the sleek material design from Material-UI, your project management has never looked better. Happy coding!

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