Creating Dynamic Open Graph Images with og-img

Oct 5, 2023 | Programming

Welcome to the exciting world of generating dynamic Open Graph images using the Satori and resvg packages! This framework-agnostic package allows developers to harness the power of Web APIs to create stunning visuals for their applications, whether you’re working with SvelteKit, Astro, SolidStart, or Qwik. Let’s dive in!

What is og-img?

og-img is a package that enables you to create Open Graph images effortlessly. Unlike some existing methods, this package loads the WebAssembly module required for converting SVGs to PNGs lazily at runtime, ensuring a smoother experience. By utilizing satori-html, you can easily define your image content with a minimalistic approach.

Installation

To start using og-img, you can install it via npm, Yarn, or Bun. Here are the commands for each:

  • npm install og-img
  • yarn add og-img
  • pnpm add og-img
  • bun add og-img

How It Works

Generating an Open Graph image is simple! All you need to do is return an ImageResponse through a server endpoint. To make it even simpler, you can leverage HTML to describe your image’s content. Here’s a breakdown of how it works, with a dash of creativity to help you visualize!

import fetchFont, ImageResponse, html from og-img;

// For SvelteKit
export async function GET() {
    return new ImageResponse(
        html`
            
Hello, world!
`, { width: 1200, height: 600, fonts: [{ name: 'Roboto', data: await fetchFont('https://www.example.com/fonts/roboto-400.ttf'), weight: 400, style: 'normal' }] }, ); } // For Qwik export const onGet = async (send) => { send( new ImageResponse( html`
Hello, world!
`, { width: 1200, height: 600, fonts: [{ name: 'Roboto', data: await fetchFont('https://www.example.com/fonts/roboto-400.ttf'), weight: 400, style: 'normal' }] }, ) ); };

Analogy: Building a House

Think of creating an Open Graph image like building a house. You need a foundation for a strong structure, which in this case is the ImageResponse. The walls are represented by the HTML content that describes what your image looks like (like color and text). You then add the roof—the fonts and styles that complete your aesthetic. With the right foundation, walls, and roof, you create a cohesive and visually appealing house. Similarly, with og-img, you can design your Open Graph image to suit your needs!

Pointing to Your API

To display your dynamic Open Graph image, point your metadata at the API endpoint you established. Here’s how you can do that:

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Hello, world!</title>
        <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.example.com/og-image">
    </head>
</html>

Dynamic Content via URL Parameters

You also have the flexibility to adjust the content of your Open Graph image dynamically using URL parameters! For instance, visiting Valibot’s Open Graph image will showcase dynamic content!

Troubleshooting

If you encounter any hiccups while using og-img, here are some troubleshooting steps you can take:

  • Ensure your API endpoint is correctly defined in your meta tags.
  • Check for any typos in your HTML or JavaScript code.
  • Verify that the font URL is accessible. If you receive a 404 error, you might have to change the path.
  • In case of format issues, examine your SVG content to ensure it adheres to standards.
  • If you need further assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out and stay connected with fxis.ai.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Credits

Feedback

If you find a bug or have ideas for improving this library, please feel free to submit an issue. Together we can make the library even better!

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