In the evolving landscape of software development, creating desktop applications that leverage web technologies has become increasingly popular. This guide will walk you through the steps of setting up a desktop application using the Leiningen template for Web-based applications with Electron, primarily known for its flexibility and ease of use. Let’s dive in!
Prerequisites
Before we start, ensure you have the following installed:
- Leiningen 2.6.x or higher
- Node.js v6.x or above
- Grunt v0.1.13 or higher (Important: doesn’t support Leiningen 2.5.x)
If you don’t have Grunt installed, you can install it using the command:
$ npm install -g grunt-cli
Getting Started
Your first step is to create a new project with the Leiningen template.
$ lein new descjop YOUR_APP_NAME
Once created, navigate into your project directory:
$ cd YOUR_APP_NAME
Understanding the Project Structure
When you create a new project, the directory will look something like this:
+-- Gruntfile.js
+-- README.md
+-- app
| +-- dev
| +-- index.html
| +-- js
| +-- prod
| +-- index.html
| +-- js
+-- package.json
+-- project.clj
+-- resources
+-- src
| +-- NAMESPACE
| +-- core.cljs
+-- src_front
| +-- NAMESPACE_front
| +-- core.cljs
+-- src_front_profile
| +-- NAMESPACE_front
| +-- dev
| +-- conf.cljs
| +-- init.cljs
| +-- prod
| +-- conf.cljs
| +-- init.cljs
You can think of this structure as a tree with each branch representing different components of your application: the leaves are the sources and resources that make up your application.
Usage Instructions
Step 1: Initialize the Project
Run the command below to initialize the project:
$ lein descjop-init
For Windows users, use:
$ lein descjop-init-win
Step 2: Update Company Information
Edit your project configuration by adding your company name and submission URL in the core.cljs
file:
(defn -main []
(.start crash-reporter (clj-js :companyName "Your Company Name"
:submitURL "http://example.com")))
Step 3: Run the Externs Alias
Next, run the externs alias:
$ lein descjop-externs
Then compile the project:
$ lein descjop-once
Step 4: Running Your Application
To run your application, use the following commands based on your mode:
- Development Mode: Launch using Figwheel:
$ lein descjop-figwheel
$ .electron electron.exe appprod
Packaging the App
If you wish to package your application, ensure you have Electron Packager installed:
$ npm install -g electron-packager
Then you can package your app using the appropriate commands for your OS.
# For OSX
$ lein descjop-uberapp-osx
# For Windows 32-bit
$ descjop-uberapp-win32
Troubleshooting
If you encounter problems during installation or execution, here are a few troubleshooting ideas:
- Ensure all required dependencies are installed, and their versions match the requirements.
- Reference and update the Electron version in
Gruntfile.js
if it’s outdated. - For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.
Final Thoughts
At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.