How to Build Multimodal AI Applications with Jina

May 22, 2022 | Data Science

In this article, we’ll explore how to leverage Jina to create powerful multimodal AI services using cloud-native technologies. Whether you’re a budding developer or a seasoned programmer, you’ll find that Jina allows you to focus on your logic and algorithms without worrying about the complexities of infrastructure. Let’s dive in!

Getting Started with Jina

To start building AI models, you first need to install Jina. Here’s a simple command to get Jina up and running:

bash
pip install jina

For more installation options, check the documentation for Apple Silicon or Windows.

Basic Concepts in Jina

To understand how Jina works, it’s essential to grasp three fundamental layers:

  • Data layer: Utilizes BaseDoc and DocList for input/output formats.
  • Serving layer: An Executor processes documents, allowing models to be served and scaled.
  • Orchestration layer: Deployment manages single Executors, while a Flow chains multiple Executors together.

Building an AI Service

Let’s create a straightforward AI service using a language model. Imagine you’re a chef: you have a recipe (logic) but need the tools (infrastructure) to cook efficiently. Jina acts as your kitchen, providing everything you need to prepare your dish seamlessly.

Below is a code snippet on how to define an executor wrapping around the StableLM model for generating text:

python
from jina import Executor, requests
from docarray import DocList, BaseDoc
from transformers import pipeline

class Prompt(BaseDoc):
    text: str

class Generation(BaseDoc):
    prompt: str
    text: str

class StableLM(Executor):
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(**kwargs)
        self.generator = pipeline(
            'text-generation', model='stabilityai/stablelm-base-alpha-3b'
        )
    
    @requests
    def generate(self, docs: DocList[Prompt], **kwargs) -> DocList[Generation]:
        generations = DocList[Generation]()
        prompts = docs.text
        llm_outputs = self.generator(prompts)
        for prompt, output in zip(prompts, llm_outputs):
            generations.append(Generation(prompt=prompt, text=output))
        return generations

Deploying Your Model

To make your model available, you need to deploy it. Here’s how you can do that with a Deployment:

python
from jina import Deployment
from executor import StableLM

dep = Deployment(uses=StableLM, timeout_ready=-1, port=12345)
with dep:
    dep.block()

Building a Pipeline with Flows

Now, let’s elevate this by chaining services together into a Flow. Think of it as combining different courses into a complete meal; you want each dish to complement the other.

python
from jina import Flow

flow = (Flow(port=12345)
        .add(uses=StableLM, timeout_ready=-1)
        .add(uses=TextToImage, timeout_ready=-1))
with flow:
    flow.block()

Scaling and Concurrency

As your service grows, so does the need for scalability. Jina allows you to manage replicas and dynamic batching, making sure your service stays responsive.

yaml
jtype: Deployment
with:
  uses: TextToImage
  timeout_ready: -1
  py_modules:
    - text_to_image.py
  env:
    CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES: 0,1
    replicas: 2
    uses_dynamic_batching:
      default:
        preferred_batch_size: 10
        timeout: 200

Troubleshooting Ideas

If you encounter any issues during the installation or deployment processes, consider the following:

  • Ensure that your Python environment is properly set up.
  • Check that all dependencies specified in your requirements.txt are correctly installed.
  • Make sure the relevant ports are open and configured correctly.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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