How to Convert Text to Speech Using TensorFlowTTS and Multi-band MelGAN

Jun 5, 2021 | Educational

Welcome to this guide on how to utilize an open-source end-to-end Chinese speech synthesis system using TensorFlowTTS and a pretrained Multi-band MelGAN model. In this article, we will walk through the steps to convert your text into a WAV audio file seamlessly.

What You Will Need

  • Python installed on your machine
  • Internet connection for installing required packages
  • A code editor or Jupyter notebook to run your Python scripts

Step 1: Install TensorFlowTTS

First things first, you need to ensure that TensorFlowTTS is installed on your system. Open your terminal or command prompt and input the following command:

pip install TensorFlowTTS

Step 2: Converting Text to WAV

Next, let’s jump into the heart of this process! We will write a Python script to convert Chinese text into WAV audio. Think of this as crafting a perfect potion: you need the right ingredients and the correct steps to make it successful. Here, our ingredients are text, models, and a touch of magic called inference!

Here is a detailed explanation of the code you’ll be using:

import soundfile as sf
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow_tts.inference import AutoProcessor
from tensorflow_tts.inference import TFAutoModel

# Load the models
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("tensorspeech/tts-tacotron2-baker-ch")
tacotron2 = TFAutoModel.from_pretrained("tensorspeech/tts-tacotron2-baker-ch")
mb_melgan = TFAutoModel.from_pretrained("tensorspeech/tts-mb_melgan-baker-ch")

# Create your text
text = "这是一个开源的端到端中文语音合成系统"

# Convert text to IDs
input_ids = processor.text_to_sequence(text, inference=True)

# Tacotron2 inference (text-to-mel)
decoder_output, mel_outputs, stop_token_prediction, alignment_history = tacotron2.inference(
    input_ids=tf.expand_dims(tf.convert_to_tensor(input_ids, dtype=tf.int32), 0),
    input_lengths=tf.convert_to_tensor([len(input_ids)], tf.int32),
    speaker_ids=tf.convert_to_tensor([0], dtype=tf.int32),
)

# MelGAN inference (mel-to-wav)
audio = mb_melgan.inference(mel_outputs)[0, :, 0]

# Save to files
sf.write("audio.wav", audio, 22050, "PCM_16")

Breaking Down the Code

Let’s illustrate how the code works with an analogy. Imagine you’re a chef creating a dish:

  • **Ingredients**: Just like a chef gathers the ingredients (models and processor), you bring in your pre-trained models with AutoProcessor and TFAutoModel.
  • **Recipe**: The text you’re about to convert is like the secret recipe – every word matters. We put this recipe through our processor that translates it into a language (input IDs) the models can understand.
  • **Cooking**: Using the tacotron2 model is like cooking; it mixes your ingredients to create something beautiful (mel spectrograms). Then, the Multi-band MelGAN takes that mix and turns it into a feast for the ears, creating the audio output.
  • **Serving**: Finally, you serve your dish by saving it into a WAV file, ready for anyone to enjoy!

Troubleshooting

While this process typically runs smoothly, some issues may arise. Here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • **Installation Errors**: Ensure you have the correct version of Python installed. TensorFlowTTS may require specific Python and TensorFlow versions.
  • **Model Loading Issues**: Double-check that the model paths are correct; typos can lead to errors when loading the models.
  • **Audio Playback Problems**: If the saved audio file does not play, validate the file format and ensure you’re using a compatible audio player.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

Transforming text into speech has never been easier with TensorFlowTTS and Multi-band MelGAN. By following the steps outlined, you can produce high-quality audio outputs in a matter of minutes!

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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