How to Deploy Blockchain Infrastructure with Kotal Operator

Oct 1, 2024 | Blockchain

Welcome to your comprehensive guide on using Kotal Operator, the cloud-agnostic blockchain deployer. Kotal Operator simplifies the deployment of highly available, self-managing, and self-healing blockchain infrastructures effortlessly across various cloud platforms. Let’s delve into how you can utilize this powerful tool!

What Can You Do with Kotal Operator?

Kotal Operator opens the door to various blockchain deployments. Here’s a list of capabilities:

  • Deploy Bitcoin rpc nodes
  • Deploy IPFS peers and cluster peers
  • Deploy Ethereum transaction and mining nodes
  • Deploy NEAR rpc, archive, and validator nodes
  • Deploy Polkadot rpc and validator nodes
  • Deploy Filecoin and Chainlink nodes
  • Deploy Aptos full and validator nodes
  • Deploy private Ethereum networks
  • And many more!

Kubernetes Custom Resources

Kotal extends Kubernetes with custom resources across different API groups, allowing seamless management of various blockchain protocols. Here’s how it looks:

Protocol          Description                                       API Group                    Status
----------------  ------------------------------------------------  ---------------------------  ------
**Aptos**         Deploy Aptos full and validator nodes             aptos.kotal.iov1alpha1      alpha   
**Bitcoin**       Deploy Bitcoin nodes                              bitcoin.kotal.iov1alpha1    alpha   
**Chainlink**     Deploy Chainlink nodes                            chainlink.kotal.iov1alpha1  alpha   
**Ethereum**      Deploy private and public network Ethereum nodes  ethereum.kotal.iov1alpha1   alpha   
**Ethereum 2.0**  Deploy validator and beacon chain nodes           ethereum2.kotal.iov1alpha1  alpha   
**Filecoin**      Deploy Filecoin nodes                             filecoin.kotal.iov1alpha1   alpha   
**Graph**         Deploy graph nodes                                graph.kotal.iov1alpha1      alpha   
**IPFS**          Deploy IPFS peers, cluster peers, and swarms      ipfs.kotal.iov1alpha1       alpha   
**NEAR**          Deploy NEAR rpc, archive and validator nodes      near.kotal.iov1alpha1       alpha   
**Polkadot**      Deploy Polkadot nodes and validator nodes         polkadot.kotal.iov1alpha1   alpha   
**Stacks**        Deploy Stacks rpc and api nodes                   stacks.kotal.iov1alpha1     alpha 

Client Support

For each protocol, Kotal supports at least one reference client. Here’s a rundown of the supported clients:

Protocol          Client(s)
----------------  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
**Aptos**         [Aptos Core](https://github.com/aptos-labs/aptos-core)
**Bitcoin**       [Bitcoin Core](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin)
**Chainlink**     [Chainlink](https://github.com/smartcontractkit/chainlink)
**Ethereum**      [Hyperledger Besu](https://github.com/hyperledger/besu), [Go-Ethereum](https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum), [Nethermind](https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind)
**Ethereum 2.0**  [Teku](https://github.com/ConsenSys/teku), [Prysm](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm), [Lighthouse](https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse), [Nimbus](https://github.com/status-im/nimbus-eth2)
**Filecoin**      [Lotus](https://github.com/filecoin-project/lotus)
**Graph**         [graph-node](https://github.com/graphprotocol/graph-node)
**IPFS**          [kubo](https://github.com/ipfs/kubo), [ipfs-cluster-service](https://github.com/ipfs/ipfs-cluster)
**NEAR**          [nearcore](https://github.com/near/nearcore)
**Polkadot**      [Parity Polkadot](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot)
**Stacks**        [Stacks Node](https://github.com/stacks-network/stacks-blockchain)

Installing Kotal

To get started, you need access to a Kubernetes cluster with cert-manager installed. Here’s how to install Kotal:

bash
# Create a Kubernetes cluster using KinD for development purposes
kind create cluster

# Once the cluster is up and running, install cert-manager
kubectl apply -f https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/releases/download/v1.14.5/cert-manager.yaml

# Install Kotal custom resources and controllers
kubectl apply -f https://github.com/kotalco/kotal/releases/download/v0.3.0/kotal.yaml

Example of Deploying an Ethereum Node

If you’d like to deploy an Ethereum node using the Hyperledger Besu client and join the Goerli network with RPC HTTP server enabled, here’s how you do it:

yaml
# ethereum-node.yaml
apiVersion: ethereum.kotal.iov1alpha1
kind: Node
metadata:
  name: ethereum-node
spec:
  client: besu
  network: goerli
  rpc: true
bash
# Deploy the node
kubectl apply -f ethereum-node.yaml

Troubleshooting Ideas

If you encounter issues while deploying with Kotal, here are some troubleshooting steps:

  • Ensure your Kubernetes cluster has sufficient resources allocated.
  • Check the status of the cert-manager installation to ensure it’s running properly.
  • Verify the Kotal custom resources were installed correctly using kubectl get crds.
  • Look at the logs of your Kubernetes pods for any error messages with kubectl logs .

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Final Thoughts

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Happy deploying!

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