How to Evaluate and Fine-Tune Automatic Speech Recognition Models

Mar 26, 2022 | Educational

In this blog post, we will dive into the intricacies of evaluating and fine-tuning the wav2vec2-large-xls-r-300m-hsb-v2 model for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). This process incorporates datasets from the Mozilla Foundation’s Common Voice, making it a robust choice for speech applications. Let’s embark on this journey to enhance your understanding of ASR!

Understanding the Model

The wav2vec2-large-xls-r-300m-hsb-v2 model is a fine-tuned variant of the facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m. This model has been trained and evaluated using the Common Voice dataset that specifically caters to the Upper Sorbian (hsb) language. Here’s how it performs:

  • Test WER: 0.465
  • Test CER: 0.114

Metaphor: Think of training this model as training an orchestra. Each instrument (data) needs to be well-run in harmony with the conductor’s (model’s) cues. Just like each musician has their specialization, datasets contribute differently to the model’s performance.

Evaluation Commands

To assess how well the model performs, you will need to evaluate it on various datasets. Here are the commands:

  • Evaluate on Mozilla Foundation’s Common Voice 8.0:
    python eval.py --model_id DrishtiSharma/wav2vec2-large-xls-r-300m-hsb-v2 --dataset mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0 --config hsb --split test --log_outputs
  • Evaluate on the Robust Speech Event – Dev Data (note that Upper Sorbian isn’t found):
    python eval.py --model_id DrishtiSharma/wav2vec2-large-xls-r-300m-hsb-v2 --dataset speech-recognition-community-v2/dev_data --config hsb --split dev --log_outputs

Training Hyperparameters

Here are the key training hyperparameters that were used for the model:

  • Learning Rate: 0.00045
  • Train Batch Size: 16
  • Eval Batch Size: 8
  • Epochs: 50
  • Optimizer: Adam with specific beta and epsilon values
  • Mixed Precision Training: Native AMP

These parameters are crucial in ensuring that your model trains effectively and efficiently, much like tuning the instruments before a grand performance!

Troubleshooting Common Problems

When working with ASR models, you may encounter several issues. Here are some troubleshooting tips:

  • Low Performance Metrics: Ensure that your dataset is clean and properly formatted. You can improve results by augmenting your data or tweaking hyperparameters.
  • Model Not Found: If you face issues regarding models not found in the repository, double-check your model ID in the command line.
  • Environment Issues: Make sure all required libraries and dependencies are installed correctly, matching the specified versions in your framework.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

This guide should help you effectively evaluate and fine-tune ASR models, thereby enhancing your projects in the realm of speech recognition. Happy coding!

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