How to Fine-Tune a Vision Transformer Model on Image Dataset

Dec 6, 2022 | Educational

In the world of computer vision, fine-tuning a pre-trained model can significantly enhance accuracy and performance on specific tasks. This blog will guide you through the process of fine-tuning a Vision Transformer model, specifically the googlevit-base-patch16-224-in21k, on your own image dataset. By following these steps, you’ll harness the potential of deep learning with impressive results.

Getting Started with Your Model

The model we are discussing is a fine-tuned variant of the Vision Transformer, which has already shown impressive performance metrics:

  • Evaluation Loss: 0.4921
  • Evaluation Accuracy: 0.8647
  • Evaluation Runtime: 12.5977 seconds
  • Samples Processed Per Second: 79.221
  • Steps Per Second: 5.001
  • Epoch: 21.99
  • Steps Completed: 1364

Training Procedure

Fine-tuning a model requires careful attention to the training process. Here’s a breakdown of the hyperparameters used:

  • Learning Rate: 5e-05
  • Train Batch Size: 16
  • Evaluation Batch Size: 16
  • Seed: 42
  • Gradient Accumulation Steps: 4
  • Total Train Batch Size: 64
  • Optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
  • Learning Rate Scheduler Type: Linear
  • Warmup Ratio: 0.1
  • Number of Epochs: 100

Understanding the Training Process Through an Analogy

Imagine you are a chef preparing a dish you’ve never made before. You have a general recipe in hand (the pre-trained model) but plan to adjust the tastes and ingredients (fine-tuning) to fit your guests’ preferences (your specific dataset). Just like a chef would experiment with spices, cooking times, and portion sizes, the training hyperparameters allow you to adjust the model’s behavior and performance based on how well it learns from the data available.

Framework Versions

It’s essential to keep your tools updated to ensure compatibility and performance. The following versions were used:

  • Transformers: 4.26.0.dev0
  • Pytorch: 1.13.0+cu117
  • Datasets: 2.7.1
  • Tokenizers: 0.13.2

Troubleshooting Tips

If you encounter any issues while fine-tuning your model, consider these ideas:

  • Check if your dataset is correctly formatted and properly labeled.
  • Ensure that all libraries and dependencies are up to date according to the framework versions listed above.
  • If the model is not converging, try adjusting the learning rate.
  • Make sure you are utilizing adequate hardware resources, especially if you’re dealing with large datasets.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

By following these guidelines, you’ll be well on your way to fine-tuning a Vision Transformer model effectively. Remember, the beauty of machine learning lies in experimentation and iteration, so don’t hesitate to tweak the parameters and model architecture to achieve the desired results.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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