How to Generate and Print PDF Files in Flutter with Dart Plugins

Dec 18, 2022 | Programming

Creating and printing PDF files from a Flutter app has never been easier! With the help of powerful Dart plugins, you can generate PDFs seamlessly and send them directly to a device printer. In this article, we will dive into how to set this up and troubleshoot common issues.

Getting Started with Dart PDF and Flutter Printing

To generate and print PDF files in your Flutter application, you’ll need to use the Dart PDF and Flutter Printing packages. These plugins allow your application to create PDFs programmatically and print them on iOS and Android devices.

Installation

To get started, you first need to add the required packages to your Flutter project. Open your pubspec.yaml file and include the following:

dependencies:
  pdf: ^3.3.0
  printing: ^5.0.0

Once added, run the command flutter pub get in your terminal to install these packages.

Creating a PDF File

Here is a sample code snippet to generate a simple PDF. Think of this process as writing a book chapter by chapter. Each section you create builds upon the last to make a complete document:

import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:pdf/widgets.dart' as pw;
import 'package:printing/printing.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(title: Text('PDF Demo')),
        body: Center(
          child: ElevatedButton(
            child: Text('Generate PDF'),
            onPressed: _generatePDF,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  Future _generatePDF() async {
    final pdf = pw.Document();
    pdf.addPage(pw.Page(
      build: (pw.Context context) => pw.Center(child: pw.Text('Hello World')),
    ));
    await Printing.layoutPdf(onLayout: (PdfPageFormat format) async => pdf.save());
  }
}

In this example, we create a basic PDF document that contains a single page with the text “Hello World.” Each call to pdf.addPage is like adding a new chapter to your book, constructing the final piece interactively.

Printing the PDF

Using the Printing package, you can send the generated PDF document directly to the printer. The snippet above already includes a call to handle that, but if you need to control more options, you can do so in your method following the PDF generation.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

As with any technology, you may encounter a few bumps along the way. Here are some common issues and their solutions:

  • Not Found Error: Ensure that the plugin dependencies are correctly defined in the pubspec.yaml file and run flutter pub get again.
  • Permission Denied: Make sure your app has the required permissions to access the printer on the device. For Android, check the manifest file.
  • PDF Not Opening: Verify that your code correctly generates the PDF and that you’re handling the layout correctly.

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Conclusion

And there you have it! You’re now equipped to generate and print PDF files in your Flutter applications using these powerful Dart plugins. Utilize the code provided, experiment with modifications, and watch your applications flourish with PDF capabilities.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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