How to Generate Code Using DocPrompting: A Guide to Leveraging Documentation

Dec 18, 2020 | Data Science

In the vast world of software development, continuously keeping up with APIs and code repositories can feel overwhelming. This is where the innovative method called DocPrompting comes into play. If you’re eager to dive into the magic of generating code by retrieving documentation, you’ve come to the right place. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you understand and implement the concepts behind DocPrompting.

Understanding DocPrompting: An Analogy

Think of DocPrompting as a skilled librarian in a massive library filled with endless books (the code repositories). Instead of reading every single book to find what you need, you simply tell the librarian what you’re looking for (natural language intent). The librarian then quickly retrieves the relevant sections and provides them to you. Using these sections, you can create new ideas or even write your own book (code) based on the information you obtained!

Getting Started with DocPrompting

To effectively use DocPrompting, here are the main components to familiarize yourself with:

  • Dataset Evaluation: Learn how to access relevant datasets that help test your models.
  • Model Loading: Know how to load pre-trained models effectively.
  • Data Preparation: Proper steps to prepare your data.
  • Retrieval Methods: Understand the dense and sparse retrieval techniques.
  • Generation Process: Familiarize yourself with how to generate code from the retrieved documentation.

Huggingface Dataset Evaluation

For testing and evaluation, you can access datasets through Huggingface. To load the necessary datasets, use the following code:

import datasets
import evaluate

tldr = datasets.load_dataset('neulab/tldr')
tldr_metric = evaluate.load('neulab/tldr_eval')

conala = datasets.load_dataset('neulab/docprompting-conala')
conala_metric = evaluate.load('neulab/python_bleu')

Loading Models

Loading models from Huggingface is straightforward. Here’s a quick way to do that:

from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('neulab/docprompting-tldr-gpt-neo-1.3B')
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained('neulab/docprompting-tldr-gpt-neo-1.3B')

Data Preparation and Retrieval

Data preparation is crucial. You need to download and unzip the required data and models from the provided links. Ensure to move these files to their designated folders as specified in the original instructions. Once set, proceed to model inference using retrieval algorithms like SimCSE or Elasticsearch for effective coding solutions.

Code Generation

After retrieval, you can generate code. You can run generation with the retrieved documentation to get the desired code output:

ds='conala'

bash
ds=conala python generator_fid_test_reader_simple.py \
    --model_path models/generator/$ds.fid.codet5.top10/checkpoint_best_dev \
    --tokenizer_name models/generator/codet5-base \
    --eval_data data/$ds/fid.cmd_test.codet5.t10.json \
    --per_gpu_batch_size 8

Troubleshooting Tips

If you run into issues such as unexpected errors or the models not loading properly, consider the following troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure you are using compatible versions of dependencies, especially transformers.
  • Check that all paths to datasets and models are correct and accessible.
  • Revisit the configuration settings of your retrieval methods to ensure they align with your dataset.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Final Thoughts

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Now, you have the necessary tools and understanding to embark on your journey with DocPrompting. Happy coding!

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