How to Implement YOLOv3 with TensorFlow 2.0

Jan 14, 2022 | Data Science

Are you tired of dealing with TensorFlow 1.x and in search of a modern alternative? Look no further! In this guide, we will walk through the steps to clone and run a YOLOv3 implementation using TensorFlow 2.0. Plus, we’ll explore how to train your own dataset effectively.

Part 1: Quick Start

Step 1: Clone the Repository

Begin your journey by cloning the YOLOv3 repository:

git clone https://github.com/YunYang1994/tensorflow-yolov3.git

Step 2: Install Dependencies

You will need to install certain dependencies to work with the code:

cd tensorflow-yolov3
pip install -r .docs/requirements.txt

Step 3: Export COCO Weights

Next, you must export the loaded COCO weights as a TensorFlow checkpoint:

cd checkpoint
wget https://github.com/YunYang1994/tensorflow-yolov3/releases/download/v1.0/yolov3_coco.tar.gz
tar -xvf yolov3_coco.tar.gz
cd ..
python convert_weight.py
python freeze_graph.py

This will generate some .pb files in the root directory. To run the demo script:

python image_demo.py
python video_demo.py # if using camera, set video_path = 0

Step 4: View Output

You should see the object detection results appear from either an image or live video feed.

Part 2: Train Your Own Dataset

To train the YOLOv3 model on your own dataset, you will need two critical files:

  • dataset.txt: Contains your image paths and bounding box coordinates.
  • class.names: Defines the classes your model will recognize.

2.1 Training on VOC Dataset

First, download the VOC PASCAL trainval and test data:

wget http://host.robots.ox.ac.uk/pascal/VOC/voc2007/VOCtrainval_06-Nov-2007.tar
wget http://host.robots.ox.ac.uk/pascal/VOC/voc2012/VOCtrainval_11-May-2012.tar
wget http://host.robots.ox.ac.uk/pascal/VOC/voc2007/VOCtest_06-Nov-2007.tar

After downloading, extract all tar files into one directory and rename them accordingly. Follow the directory structure shown above, and run the following command:

python scripts/voc_annotation.py --data_path homeyang/test/VOC

Update your .core/config.py with the paths to your classes and datasets. Here’s a sample of the configuration:

__C.YOLO.CLASSES = .data/classes/voc.names
__C.TRAIN.ANNOT_PATH = .data/dataset/voc_train.txt
__C.TEST.ANNOT_PATH = .data/dataset/voc_test.txt

Training Methods

There are two ways to start your training:

  • Train from Scratch:
  • python train.py
    tensorboard --logdir .data
  • Train from COCO Weights (recommended):
  • cd checkpoint
    wget https://github.com/YunYang1994/tensorflow-yolov3/releases/download/v1.0/yolov3_coco.tar.gz
    tar -xvf yolov3_coco.tar.gz
    cd ..
    python convert_weight.py --train_from_coco
    python train.py

2.2 Evaluate on VOC Dataset

Finally, after training, you can evaluate the model’s performance:

python evaluate.py
cd mAP
python main.py -n

Part 3: Additional Implementations

If you wish to explore further, here are some alternatives:

Troubleshooting

Even the most seasoned programmers can hit roadblocks. Here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure all dependencies are installed correctly.
  • Check for any errors related to file paths when loading the dataset or weights.
  • If you face issues with TensorBoard not displaying logs, verify your log directory.
  • If the demo scripts don’t run as expected, ensure that the image or camera path is correctly set.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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