How to Leverage SoundNet for Audio Recognition

Jun 3, 2023 | Data Science

SoundNet is a groundbreaking approach to understanding and recognizing sounds by utilizing vast amounts of unlabeled video data. Developed by Yusuf Aytar, Carl Vondrick, and Antonio Torralba, this technology can enhance your sound representation projects effectively. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to implement SoundNet, extract features, fine-tune, and train the model while delivering user-friendly instructions and troubleshooting solutions.

Requirements

  • torch7
  • torch7 audio (and sox)
  • torch7 hdf5 (only for feature extraction)
  • A GPU (recommended for performance)

Getting Started with Pre-trained Models

SoundNet provides pre-trained models trained on over 2 million unlabeled videos. For best results, download the 8-layer pre-trained model here.

Recognizing Audio Categories

Once you have your model setup, you can start recognizing different sounds. Here’s how:

  1. Create a text file where each line lists an audio file you wish to process (MP3 format is preferable).
  2. Use the following command to extract predictions into HDF5 files:
  3. bash
    $ list=data.txt th extract_predictions.lua
    
  4. This command writes HDF5 files to the location of your input files with the scores of each category.
  5. To map dimension indices back to category names, refer to the following files:
    • categories/categories_places2.txt (for scenes)
    • categories/categories_imagenet.txt (for objects)

Feature Extraction

SoundNet is not just about recognition; you can also extract useful features for your sound dataset.

  1. Begin just like before, create a text file that lists audio files.
  2. Run the feature extraction script using:
  3. bash
    $ list=data.txt th extract_feat.lua
    
  4. This will save HDF5 files containing features to the same directory as your audio files. The default layer extracted is conv7.
  5. If you wish to extract a different layer, simply add:
  6. bash
    $ list=data.txt layer=24 th extract_feat.lua
    

Advanced Feature Extraction

If you want to write your own feature extraction code, it is handy to remember that:

lua
sound = audio.load(file.mp3):select(2,1):clone():mul(2^-23):view(1,1-1,1):cuda()
net = torch.load(soundnet8_final.t7)
net:forward(sound)
features = net.modules[24].output:float()

Fine-tuning Your Model

To adapt SoundNet to your dataset, use the main_finetune.lua script. Here’s what to do:

  1. Create a text file listing your MP3 files along with their category integers in the format:
  2. pathtofile1.mp3 1

    pathtofile2.mp3 5

    pathtofile3.mp3 2

  3. Run the following command:
  4. bash
    finetune=model/soundnet8_final.t7 data_list=dataset.txt data_root= nClasses=5 name=mynet1 th main_finetune.lua
    
  5. Ensure that your data_list points to the correct text file and nClasses reflects the actual number of categories.

Training Your Model

To train your SoundNet model from scratch, utilize main_train.lua.

  • For initiating training, run:
  • bash
    $ CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 th main_train.lua
    
  • The training code will read MP3 files and utilize class probabilities from the established networks.

Troubleshooting

If you encounter any issues during your project, consider the following:

  • Double-check your file paths in the text files.
  • Ensure all required dependencies are installed correctly.
  • Consult the official documentation for specific error messages.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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