How to Perform Sound Recognition with ECAPA Embeddings on UrbanSound8k

Feb 22, 2024 | Educational

If you’ve ever wanted to teach your computer to recognize different sounds—like a dog barking or a gunshot—you’re in the right place! In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of setting up sound recognition using the SpeechBrain library and the powerful ECAPA-TDNN model trained on the UrbanSound8k dataset. Let’s dive in!

Getting Started

To start off, you will need to install the SpeechBrain library. It’s a straightforward process. Just follow these steps:

  • Open your terminal or command prompt.
  • Run the following command:
  • pip install speechbrain

Set Up Your Environment

Now that you have SpeechBrain installed, let’s look at how to recognize sounds using a pre-trained model from the UrbanSound8k dataset.

Performing Sound Recognition

To classify sounds using Python, you will need to use the following code:

import torchaudio
from speechbrain.inference.classifiers import EncoderClassifier

classifier = EncoderClassifier.from_hparams(source="speechbrain/urbansound8k_ecapa", savedir="pretrained_models/urbansound8k_ecapa")
out_prob, score, index, text_lab = classifier.classify_file("speechbrain/urbansound8k_ecapa/dog_bark.wav")
print(text_lab)

In this example, we are importing the necessary libraries, loading the pre-trained ECAPA model, and classifying an audio file that contains the sound of a dog barking.

Understanding the Code with an Analogy

Think of the code as a skilled chef preparing a delicious dish. Each step in our cooking process equates to a line of code:

  • Importing Libraries: Imagine this as gathering all the ingredients (torchaudio and SpeechBrain) needed for your recipe.
  • Loading the Pre-trained Model: This is like selecting a special recipe that someone else has perfected – you’re grabbing a model that knows how to identify sounds based on previous training.
  • Classifying the Audio File: Now, you’re mixing all the ingredients together and letting your dish bake, resulting in a delicious output – in this case, the identified sound of a dog barking.
  • Printing the Result: Finally, you taste your dish, confirming that it’s as great as you expected, and you share your success by printing the result!

Inference on GPU

If you have a powerful GPU and want to speed up the classification process, you can perform inference on the GPU by adding the run_opts=device:cuda when calling the from_hparams method.

Training Your Own Model

If you’re feeling adventurous and want to train your model from scratch using the UrbanSound8k dataset, follow these steps:

  • Clone the SpeechBrain repository:
  • git clone https://github.com/speechbrain/speechbrain
  • Navigate to the folder and install the requirements:
  • cd speechbrain
    pip install -r requirements.txt
    pip install -e .
  • Run the training script:
  • cd recipes/UrbanSound8k/SoundClassification
    python train.py hparams=train_ecapa_tdnn.yaml --data_folder=your_data_folder

Troubleshooting

If you encounter any issues during this process, here are some troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure that your audio file paths are correct and that the files exist.
  • If you’re running into performance issues, consider switching to a GPU for inference.
  • Verify that you have all the necessary dependencies installed, especially if you are cloning the SpeechBrain repository.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Final Thoughts

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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