How to Train and Evaluate Facebook’s Wav2Vec2 Model on Google Fleurs for Automatic Speech Recognition

Mar 29, 2024 | Educational

In today’s fast-paced world of AI and Machine Learning, leveraging pre-trained models can significantly ease the development of applications, particularly in automatic speech recognition (ASR). If you’re interested in using the Facebook Wav2Vec2 model fine-tuned on the Google Fleurs dataset, this guide provides a structured approach to help you get started.

Understanding the Model Structure

The model you’re working with is based on the facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m architecture. Think of this model as a skilled translator who has undergone extensive training and is now capable of accurately converting spoken language into text. This particular version has been fine-tuned with the Google Fleurs dataset specifically for the Pashto language.

Model Evaluation Metrics

  • Loss: 0.9162
  • Word Error Rate (WER): 51.59
  • Character Error Rate (CER): 19.72

These metrics help you gauge the model’s performance. A lower WER indicates a more accurate transcription.

Training Procedure Overview

To train and evaluate the model, you’ll need to set up specific hyperparameters that govern the training process:

  • Learning Rate: 7.5e-07
  • Training Batch Size: 16
  • Evaluation Batch Size: 16
  • Optimizer: Adam
  • Total Training Steps: 6000
  • Mixed Precision Training: Native AMP

Training Results

Throughout the training process, the model is evaluated at specified intervals, tracking metrics such as loss, WER, and CER after every epoch to ensure it improves over time. For example:

Epoch 5: loss: 0.3017, WER: 50.63
Epoch 6: loss: 0.1969, WER: 56.96

This detailed tracking is akin to receiving progress reports for a student learning a new language—providing insights into areas of strength and those needing improvement.

Troubleshooting Ideas

While training your model, you may encounter some issues. Here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • High Loss Value: If the loss value doesn’t decrease, you may want to experiment with your learning rate or batch size.
  • Overfitting: If you notice the WER improving but your validation metrics worsen, consider leveraging techniques such as data augmentation to provide more diverse training data.
  • Runtime Errors: Ensure that your software dependencies are installed correctly. You can check framework versions such as Transformers, PyTorch, Datasets, and Tokenizers.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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