How to Use CogVLM2: A User-Friendly Guide

May 27, 2024 | Educational

If you’re looking to engage with a powerful language model that combines visual inputs with sophisticated chat capabilities, you’ve landed at the right place! Welcome to the CogVLM2 experience. In this article, we will walk you through the setup and usage of CogVLM2, along with troubleshooting tips to ensure a smooth journey.

What is CogVLM2?

CogVLM2 is a cutting-edge model built on the capabilities of the Meta-Llama-3 architecture, designed to process both text and image data. With significant enhancements over its predecessor, it boasts improved performance benchmarks and supports multiple languages!

Key Features of CogVLM2

  • Supports up to 8K content length for comprehensive conversations.
  • Handles image resolutions up to 1344×1344 pixels.
  • Offers open-source versions for both Chinese and English language processing.

Installation and Setup

To get started with CogVLM2, you need a Python environment with necessary libraries. Here’s how you can set it up:

import torch
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

MODEL_PATH = "THUDM/cogvlm2-llama3-chat-19B-int4"
DEVICE = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
TORCH_TYPE = torch.bfloat16 if torch.cuda.is_available() and torch.cuda.get_device_capability()[0] >= 8 else torch.float16

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_PATH, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(MODEL_PATH, torch_dtype=TORCH_TYPE, trust_remote_code=True, low_cpu_mem_usage=True).eval()

This snippet is akin to setting up your own kitchen before starting to cook a complex recipe. First, you gather the ingredients (libraries), then set your cooking platform (MODEL_PATH), choose your cooking style (DEVICE), and equip your tools (model and tokenizer).

Using the CogVLM2 Model

Once you have set up the environment, you can start chatting with the model. Here’s a simple loop to interact:

while True:
    image_path = input("image path >>>>> ")
    if image_path == '':
        print('No image provided. Proceeding with text-based conversation.')
        image = None
        text_only = True
    else:
        image = Image.open(image_path).convert('RGB')

    history = []
    while True:
        query = input("Human: ")
        if query == "clear":
            break
            
        if image is None:
            if text_only:
                query = "A chat between a user and an AI. USER: {}".format(query)
                text_only = False
            else:
                old_prompt = ' '.join([f"USER: {q} ASSISTANT: {r}" for q, r in history])
                query = old_prompt + " USER: {}".format(query)

        input_by_model = model.build_conversation_input_ids(tokenizer, query=query, history=history, images=[image] if image else None)

        inputs = {
            'input_ids': input_by_model['input_ids'].unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE),
            'token_type_ids': input_by_model['token_type_ids'].unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE),
            'attention_mask': input_by_model['attention_mask'].unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE),
        }

        if image:
            inputs['images'] = [[input_by_model['images'][0].to(DEVICE).to(TORCH_TYPE)]]

        with torch.no_grad():
            outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=2048)
            response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
            print("\nCogVLM2:", response)
            
        history.append((query, response))

This usage is similar to a friendly back-and-forth conversation where one person (the user) poses questions and the other (the model) responds based on the history of the discussion and an optional image.

Troubleshooting Tips

Here are some common issues you might face while using CogVLM2, along with solutions:

  • Issue: Model not loading due to memory issues.
  • Solution: Ensure your system meets the GPU memory requirements—16G for the Int4 model and 42G for the larger variant.
  • Issue: Poor performance or crashes.
  • Solution: Check if your environment is correctly set up for Linux with Nvidia GPU.
  • Issue: No response from the model.
  • Solution: Ensure the image path is correct and that the model is receiving proper inputs.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

With CogVLM2, you’re now equipped to experience an advanced conversational AI model like never before! Remember that exploring new technologies can sometimes lead to unexpected hurdles, but with the right mindset and tools, you can navigate through them smoothly.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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