How to Use CosmosJS: Your Guide to the Cosmos JavaScript Library

Apr 27, 2022 | Blockchain

In the ever-evolving world of blockchain technology, CosmosJS offers a powerful toolkit for developers aiming to interact with various blockchain networks. However, it’s crucial to mention before diving in that this repository is deprecated, and you should use cosmjs instead of this library.

Getting Started with CosmosJS

Before you harness the full potential of CosmosJS, it’s imperative to have a proper setup. Below is a step-by-step guide to install and use this library.

Installation

To utilize CosmosJS effectively, you need to have a local or remote full node running and a REST server set up, acting as a bridge between your front end and the full node. Follow these commands to install CosmosJS:

  • NPM (Protobuf)
    npm install @cosmostation/cosmosjs
  • Yarn (Protobuf)
    yarn add @cosmostation/cosmosjs
  • NPM (Amino)
    npm install @cosmostation/cosmosjs@0.9.7
  • Yarn (Amino)
    yarn add @cosmostation/cosmosjs@0.9.7

Importing the Library

Once installed, import the library into your project:

import Cosmos from '../src/index.js';

Understanding the Usage of CosmosJS

To illustrate how CosmosJS works, let’s compare it to sending a letter through the postal service. When you send a letter, you need a proper address, the right stamps, and you must follow the postal procedures for it to reach its destination. In this analogy:

  • The Cosmos address is like the address on your letter. It ensures your message goes to the right place.
  • The mnemonic acts like your unique signature, proving that you have the authority to send the message.
  • The protobuf structure is similar to the envelope containing your letter, which holds the entire content securely.
  • Your transaction signing is equivalent to putting the right stamps on your envelope, assuring it can be processed correctly.

Code Example

Here’s a quick example of how you would generate a Cosmos address, create a transaction, and sign it:

const mnemonic = '...';
const chainId = 'cosmoshub-4';
const cosmos = new Cosmos(lcdUrl, chainId);
const address = cosmos.getAddress(mnemonic);
const privKey = cosmos.getECPairPriv(mnemonic);
const signedTxBytes = cosmos.sign(txBody, authInfo, data.account.account_number, privKey);
cosmos.broadcast(signedTxBytes).then(response => console.log(response));

Troubleshooting Tips

While using CosmosJS, you may encounter some issues. Here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • Node Connection Issues: Ensure your local or remote full node is running and accessible. Check the REST server status.
  • Address Generation Errors: Make sure the mnemonic is correct and follows the right format.
  • Transaction Signing Problems: Verify that you are using the correct account number and sequence number for the transaction.
  • Broadcast Failures: Check if the Cosmos network is operational. You can do this via the official API.

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Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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