How to Use GeoFireX for Realtime Geolocation Queries with Firestore

Jul 16, 2023 | Programming

Are you looking to add efficient geolocation capabilities to your web or Node.js applications? Look no further! With GeoFireX, querying geographic points within a specific radius becomes a breeze. In this article, we will walk you through the setup, features, and troubleshooting tips for using GeoFireX with Firebase and RxJS.

Quick Start Guide

To kick things off, let’s get straight into the required steps:

  • Install the required packages using npm:
npm install geofirex rxjs firebase

Initialize the Library

The first step in using GeoFireX is initialization. This library is designed to work with both the Firebase Web SDK and the Firebase Admin SDK.

For Web:

import firebase from 'firebase/app';

// Initialize Firebase
firebase.initializeApp(yourConfig);

// Initialize GeoFireX
import geofirex from 'geofirex';
const geo = geofirex.init(firebase);

For Node.js with Firebase Admin SDK:

const admin = require('firebase-admin');

// Initialize Firebase Admin
admin.initializeApp();

// Initialize GeoFireX
const geo = require('geofirex').init(admin);

With TypeScript:

import * as geofirex from 'geofirex';
const geo = geofirex.init(firebase);

Write Geolocation Data

Now, let’s proceed to add geolocation data to your database. Call the geo.point(lat, lng) function to create an object that contains both a geohash string and a Firestore GeoPoint, enabling you to store multiple geographic points in a single document.

const cities = firestore().collection('cities');
const position = geo.point(40, -119);
cities.add({ name: 'Phoenix', position });

Query Geo Data

After setting up your data, it’s time to perform geolocation queries. You can query cities that are within a specified radius from a center point, as shown below:

const center = geo.point(40.1, -119.1);
const radius = 100;
const field = 'position';
const query = geo.query(cities).within(center, radius, field);

query.subscribe(console.log);

Think of this as locating nearby restaurants from your current position using a map application. You set your location (center) and can view all restaurants (cities) that fall within the specified radius. Each time a restaurant is added or removed, you’ll get real-time updates since the query is based on observables.

API Overview

GeoFireX provides several powerful functions:

  • query: Creates a reference to a Firestore collection for geo-queries.
  • within: Fetches documents within a certain radius from a specific point.
  • point: Creates a geolocation point to store in Firestore.

Troubleshooting Tips

If you encounter any issues when implementing GeoFireX, try the following troubleshooting ideas:

  • Ensure that the Firebase SDK is properly initialized.
  • Double-check that your Firestore rules allow reads/writes.
  • Look for any console errors that might provide additional context on the issues.
  • If you are using composite indexes, ensure they are created after the first query fails with an error.
  • For non-realtime queries, you can use the get method to retrieve your documents instead of subscribing to Observables.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

With these steps, you now have a robust foundation to start querying and handling geolocation data using GeoFireX effectively. Happy coding!

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