How to Use JColor: Adding Color to Your Terminal Outputs

Jul 23, 2023 | Programming

Welcome to the colorful world of JColor! This handy library offers a straightforward syntax to print messages with different colored fonts or backgrounds in your terminal. Whether you’re highlighting an important message or just making your output more visually appealing, JColor is here to help.

Getting Started with JColor

To begin, you’ll need to install JColor. You can easily import this dependency through Maven or Gradle. Here’s how:

  • Maven: JColor v5.* supports Java 8+, Linux, macOS, Windows 10+
  • Gradle: The process is similar to Maven, just ensure you’ve included the correct dependencies in your build files.

Using JColor for Terminal Outputs

Now that you’ve got JColor installed, let’s dive into some use cases. Think of your terminal output as a blank canvas. With JColor, you’re an artist, and the colors are your paint!

Use Case 1: Basic Colorizing

Imagine you want to highlight a specific phrase. You can use Ansi.colorize() to format inline text:

System.out.println(colorize("This text will be yellow on magenta", YELLOW_TEXT(), MAGENTA_BACK()));

Use Case 2: Composing Attributes

Picture creating a custom paint palette. You can compose various attributes to create any format you want:

Attribute[] myFormat = new Attribute[] { RED_TEXT(), YELLOW_BACK(), BOLD() };
System.out.println(colorize("This text will be red on yellow", myFormat));

Use Case 3: Syntactic Sugar with AnsiFormat

Think of AnsiFormat as a helpful assistant who remembers your favorite color combinations:

AnsiFormat fWarning = new AnsiFormat(GREEN_TEXT(), BLUE_BACK(), BOLD());
System.out.println(colorize("AnsiFormat is just a pretty way to declare formats", fWarning));

Use Case 4: Defining Your Formats

Just as a musician may have distinct instruments for different songs, you can create formats for various messages:

AnsiFormat fInfo = new AnsiFormat(CYAN_TEXT());
System.out.println(fInfo.format("This info message will be cyan"));
System.out.println("This normal message will not be formatted");

Use Case 5: Bright and 8-Bit Colors

With JColor, you have access to vibrant bright colors and an array of 8-bit colors, making your artwork even richer:

System.out.println("Any 8-bit color (0-255), as long as your terminal supports it:");
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    Attribute txtColor = TEXT_COLOR(i);
    System.out.print(colorize(String.format("%4d", i), txtColor));
}

Troubleshooting Your JColor Experience

If you encounter issues, don't fret! Here are some troubleshooting tips:

  • Windows Users: Even though Windows 10 supports ANSI escape sequences, it is disabled by default. To fix this, consider using Windows Terminal, or check out these workarounds.
  • If you find that colors aren't working as expected, ensure your terminal supports ANSI colors.
  • For any further assistance, feel free to connect with the community or check out the helpful resources available.

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Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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