How to Use ParsBERT for Sentiment Analysis on Persian Tweets

Sep 10, 2024 | Educational

In the realm of natural language processing, sentiment analysis plays a pivotal role in discerning the emotional tone behind a series of words. Today, we’re diving into the world of ParsBERT, a sentiment analysis model fine-tuned specifically for Persian tweets. This guide will walk you through the steps of loading and using the ParsBERT model, ensuring you’re equipped to analyze sentiments effectively!

Prerequisites

  • Ensure you have at least 650 megabytes of RAM and disk space to load the model.
  • Make sure to have the following libraries installed: tensorflow, transformers, and numpy.

Loading the Model

The first step is to import the necessary libraries and load the ParsBERT model. Below is an example code snippet for loading the model efficiently:


import numpy as np
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification

# Loading model
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('nimaafsharparsbert-fa-sentiment-twitter')
model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('nimaafsharparsbert-fa-sentiment-twitter')
classes = ['negative', 'neutral', 'positive']

In the analogy of building a house, loading the model is akin to laying the foundation. Just as a firm foundation is crucial for a stable structure, loading the right model is essential for accurate sentiment analysis. Here we import the AutoTokenizer and TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification to construct our analysis framework.

Using the Model

Now that you have the model loaded, you can start using it to analyze sentiments from Persian texts. Here’s how to do it:


# Using model
sequences = [ "غذا خیلی افتضاح بود متاسفم برای مدیریت رستورن خیلی بد بود.", 
              "خیلی خوشمزده و عالی بود عالی", 
              "می‌تونم اسمتونو بپرسم؟" ]

for sequence in sequences:
    inputs = tokenizer(sequence, return_tensors='tf')
    classification_logits = model(inputs)[0]
    results = tf.nn.softmax(classification_logits, axis=1).numpy()[0]
    print(classes[np.argmax(results)])
    percentages = np.around(results * 100)
    print(percentages)

In our analogy, the step of analyzing text is like constructing the walls and roof of the house. After the foundation is set, the actual value comes in when we analyze sequences of text. Each sentence passes through the model, which classifies its sentiment into negative, neutral, or positive. The results provide insight into not only what sentiment the text conveys but also its associated confidence levels.

Troubleshooting

As you embark on your sentiment analysis journey, you might encounter some hiccups along the way. Here are some troubleshooting tips:

  • Out of Memory Error: Ensure that your environment meets the RAM requirements. Try closing other applications to free up resources.
  • Library Import Errors: Double-check that you have all required libraries installed. Use pip install transformers tensorflow numpy to install any missing ones.
  • Incorrect Results: Ensure that the texts you input are in Persian, as the model is trained specifically for that language.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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