How to Use Tailwind CSS with NativeScript

Aug 5, 2024 | Programming

Are you ready to take your NativeScript projects to the next level? Incorporating Tailwind CSS can give your apps a fresh, modern aesthetic while maintaining simplicity and responsiveness. However, there are key steps to ensure seamless integration. This guide focuses on leveraging Tailwind CSS with NativeScript, specifically requiring the @nativescriptcore@8.2.0 version to fully utilize its capabilities.

Prerequisites

Before getting started, make sure you’re using the appropriate version of NativeScript:

  • Ensure you have @nativescriptcore@8.2.0. This is essential for colors to work properly since older versions may display incorrect colors due to RGBA support limitations in Tailwind CSS v3.
  • Confirm you are using @nativescriptwebpack@5.x. Configuration is simplified in this version.

Installation Steps

Follow these steps to get Tailwind CSS installed in your NativeScript project:

  1. Install Tailwind CSS and the NativeScript Tailwind plugin with the command:
  2. npm install --save @nativescripttailwind tailwindcss
  3. Generate a configuration file for Tailwind CSS:
  4. npx tailwindcss init
  5. Edit the tailwind.config.js file to include required settings:
  6. const plugin = require('tailwindcss/plugin');
    
    module.exports = {
      content: ['./app/**/*.{css,xml,html,vue,svelte,ts,tsx}'],
      darkMode: ['class', '.ns-dark'], // dark mode using NativeScript class
      theme: {
        extend: {},
      },
      plugins: [
        plugin(function({ addVariant }) {
          addVariant('android', '.ns-android');
          addVariant('ios', '.ns-ios');
        }),
      ],
      corePlugins: {
        preflight: false, // disables browser-specific resets
      },
    };
  7. Update your stylesheet (app.css or app.scss) to include Tailwind utilities:
  8. @tailwind base;
    @tailwind components;
    @tailwind utilities;

Using Custom PostCSS Configuration

If you need customized PostCSS settings, create a postcss.config.js file with the following:

module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    [require('tailwindcss')('./tailwind.config.js')],
    require('@nativescripttailwind'),
    require('@csstools/postcss-is-pseudo-class'),
  ],
};

Note: If you apply changes to either Tailwind CSS or @nativescripttailwind, disable autoloading:

cli ns config set tailwind.autoload false

Adding Tailwind CSS to Legacy Versions

If your project uses older versions of @nativescriptwebpack, follow these instructions:

  1. Install the necessary packages:
  2. npm install --save-dev @nativescripttailwind tailwindcss postcss postcss-loader
  3. Create the postcss.config.js file with:
  4. module.exports = {
          plugins: [
            require('tailwindcss'),
            require('nativescript-tailwind'),
          ],
        };
  5. Generate a configuration file for Tailwind CSS:
  6. npx tailwindcss init
  7. Adjust the tailwind.config.js similar to the above steps.
  8. Update webpack.config.js to use PostCSS by appending postcss-loader:
  9. Important: Be sure to append this to all relevant loaders in your configuration.

Troubleshooting

If you run into any issues while implementing Tailwind CSS, consider the following troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure you have the correct versions of @nativescriptcore and @nativescriptwebpack installed.
  • Check your configuration files for any typos or incorrect values.
  • Review the console for any errors during the build process.

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