How to Use TensorFlow Backend for ONNX

Jul 11, 2021 | Data Science

Welcome to your guide on using TensorFlow with the Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) models! This integration allows you to leverage ONNX’s powerful machine learning capabilities using TensorFlow. While it’s important to note that this repository isn’t actively maintained and will eventually be deprecated, you can still achieve much by following the steps to convert and utilize ONNX models in TensorFlow.

Understanding the Basics of ONNX and TensorFlow

ONNX is like the universal language for machine learning models—it allows different frameworks and environments to understand each other. Imagine you are preparing a meal that requires ingredients from various cuisines. ONNX acts as a master recipe book that ensures these ingredients can be used seamlessly across different cooking styles, such as Michelin Star French cuisine (TensorFlow). This blog will guide you on how to convert models from ONNX to TensorFlow, enabling you to digest complex machine learning concepts easily.

Converting Models from ONNX to TensorFlow

There are two primary methods for converting your models: via Command Line Interface (CLI) and programmatically.

Conversion via CLI

To convert your ONNX model using CLI, execute the following command:

onnx-tf convert -i pathtoinput.onnx -o pathtooutput

Programmatic Conversion

If you prefer to handle conversions within your code, make sure to refer to the [From ONNX to TensorFlow](https://github.com/onnx/onnx-tensorflow/blob/master/example/onnx_to_tf.py) documentation for sample code snippets.

Running ONNX Model Inference with TensorFlow

Once your model is converted, you can run inference using the following script:

import onnx
from onnx_tf.backend import prepare

onnx_model = onnx.load(input_path)  # Load your ONNX model
output = prepare(onnx_model).run(input)  # Run the model with your input data

Production Installation Steps

To get started with ONNX-TF, follow these installation steps:

  • Install the ONNX dependency: `pip install onnx` (ensure that `protoc` is available for installation).
  • Install the ONNX-TF package: `pip install onnx-tf` (version 2.8.0 of TensorFlow is required).
  • Clone the repository: `git clone https://github.com/onnx/onnx-tensorflow.git` and navigate into the directory.
  • Run `pip install -e .` for editable installation if you’re developing features or testing.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Despite our best efforts, you may run into some hiccups along your journey. Here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • Issue: Models failing to convert.
  • Tips: Ensure that your ONNX model is compatible and check the logs for specific error messages.
  • Issue: Import errors.
  • Tips: Verify that all dependencies are correctly installed. Refer to the [ONNX project repository](https://github.com/onnx/onnx) for help if needed.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Final Thoughts

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Stay Informed with the Newest F(x) Insights and Blogs

Tech News and Blog Highlights, Straight to Your Inbox