The HQQ Llama3.1-8B-Instruct model is a powerful text-generation model that has been quantized in an all 4-bit format, specifically designed for efficiency and performance. In this article, we’ll guide you through the steps to utilize this model effectively, including troubleshooting tips, making it user-friendly for everyone!
Understanding the Model
Imagine you have a multi-talented chef who can whip up a variety of dishes, but instead of using a full-size kitchen with all the equipment, he has only a portable, compact setup. The Llama3.1-8B-Instruct model operates in much the same way—it can perform complex text generation tasks efficiently utilizing a smaller footprint thanks to its quantized format.
Getting Started
To start working with this model, you’ll need to install the necessary dependencies first.
Step 1: Install the Dependencies
pip install git+https://github.com/mobiusml/hqq.git #master branch fix
pip install bitblas
You should also make sure you have at least torch version 2.4.0 or its nightly build to ensure compatibility.
Step 2: Load the Model
Next, you can load the model using the sample Python code provided below:
import torch
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
from hqq.models.hf.base import AutoHQQHFModel
from hqq.utils.patching import *
from hqq.core.quantize import *
from hqq.utils.generation_hf import HFGenerator
# Load the model
model_id = 'mobiuslabsgmbh/Llama-3.1-8b-instruct_4bitgs64_hqq' # no calib version
# model_id = 'mobiuslabsgmbh/Llama-3.1-8b-instruct_4bitgs64_hqq_calib' # calibrated version
compute_dtype = torch.float16 # bfloat16 for torchao, float16 for bitblas
cache_dir = '.'
model = AutoHQQHFModel.from_quantized(model_id, cache_dir=cache_dir, compute_dtype=compute_dtype)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id, cache_dir=cache_dir)
quant_config = BaseQuantizeConfig(nbits=4, group_size=64, quant_scale=False, quant_zero=False, axis=1)
patch_linearlayers(model, patch_add_quant_config, quant_config)
Step 3: Prepare for Inference
Once the model is loaded, prepare it for generating text:
HQQLinear.set_backend(HQQBackend.PYTORCH)
prepare_for_inference(model, backend="bitblas") # takes a while to init...
Step 4: Generate Text
Now you can generate text by using the following code snippet:
gen = HFGenerator(model, tokenizer, max_new_tokens=1000, do_sample=True, compile="partial").warmup() # Warm-up takes a while
gen.generate("Write an essay about large language models", print_tokens=True)
gen.generate("Tell me a funny joke!", print_tokens=True)
gen.generate("How to make a yummy chocolate cake?", print_tokens=True)
Performance Metrics
Here’s a quick comparison of how the HQQ model performs against others:
Models | ARC (25-shot) | HellaSwag (10-shot) | MMLU (5-shot) |
---|---|---|---|
HQQ 4-bit/gs-64 (no calib) | 60.32 | 79.21 | 67.07 |
HQQ 4-bit/gs-64 (calib) | 60.92 | 79.52 | 67.74 |
Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues during the installation or model usage, here are some troubleshooting ideas:
- Installation Errors: Ensure your Python environment is properly set up and you have the correct version of torch installed.
- Model Not Loading: Check your model ID and confirm that the model is available on Hugging Face.
- Slow Performance: Make sure you are using the optimized backend by ensuring appropriate configurations.
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Conclusion
The HQQ Llama3.1-8B-Instruct model offers excellent performance for various text generation tasks with its quantized format, making it a go-to choice for developers. At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.