How to Use the JavaFX Maven Plugin for Your Applications

May 24, 2022 | Programming

The JavaFX Maven Plugin is a powerful tool designed for developers who want to create distribution bundles for JavaFX applications (version 8 and above) seamlessly through Maven. This article will guide you through the setup process, provide you with essential commands, and offer troubleshooting tips to ensure your experience is smooth sailing.

Requirements

  • Maven version 3.5 or newer (older versions may also work)
  • Java Development Kit 8 with at least Update 40 (currently not supporting JDK 9 or later)

Operating System Specific Requirements

Depending on the OS you are using, there are specific tools needed:

  • Windows:
    • EXE installers: Inno Setup
    • MSI installers: WiX (minimum version 3.7)
  • Linux:
    • DEB installers: dpkg-deb
    • RPM installers: rpmbuild
  • Mac:
    • DMG installers: hdiutil
    • PKG installers: pkgbuild

Quickstart: Creating a JavaFX JAR

To get started with creating an executable JAR file, add the following configuration to your pom.xml:



    com.zenjava
    javafx-maven-plugin
    8.8.3
    
        your.package.with.Launcher
    

Once you’ve added the plugin, execute the command:

mvn jfx:jar

Your JAR file will now be located in the target/jfxapp directory.

Quickstart: Creating a JavaFX Native Bundle

If you want to create an executable file along with installers, you need a slightly different configuration in your pom.xml:



    com.zenjava
    javafx-maven-plugin
    8.8.3
    
        YourCompany
        your.package.with.Launcher
    

To execute, use the following command:

mvn jfx:native

The native launchers and installers will be found in the target/jfxnative directory.

Using SNAPSHOT Versions

If you encounter bugs and need a workaround with a SNAPSHOT version, modify your pom.xml to include:



    
        oss-sonatype-snapshots
        https://oss.sonatype.org/content/groups/public
        
            true
        
    

Troubleshooting

Should you run into issues, here are a few tips to help resolve common problems:

  • Ensure that your Maven and JDK versions meet the specified requirements.
  • Check the configuration in your pom.xml for any typos or incorrect parameters.
  • Consult the official Oracle documentation for any additional tools required based on your operating system.
  • If using SNAPSHOT versions, make sure your repositories are defined correctly.

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Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Understanding the Plugin with an Analogy

Imagine the JavaFX Maven Plugin as a talented chef in a bustling restaurant kitchen. Just as a chef prepares gourmet meals using high-quality ingredients and tools, this plugin allows developers to construct their JavaFX applications using the robust tools provided by Maven. The javapackager acts like the oven, heating and assembling all components into a delightful final product. By following this guide, you’re ready to become the master chef of your own JavaFX applications!

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