As the landscape of blockchain technology evolves, the Matic Network, now integrated into Polygon, continues to offer powerful solutions for scalability and usability in Ethereum. Although the repository is no longer in active use, understanding how to set up and interact with these smart contracts can be invaluable. In this article, we will explore the steps to install dependencies, manage testing, and more.
Step 1: Install Dependencies
Start by ensuring that you have all the necessary dependencies installed for the project. You can achieve this easily by running the following command in your terminal:
npm install
Step 2: Set Up Pre-commit Hooks
Next, set up pre-commit hooks to maintain code quality before committing changes. Execute the following command:
pre-commit install
Step 3: Compile the Contracts
Compiling the smart contracts is crucial to ensure that your code is prepared for deployment. To compile, use the command below. Remember to adjust the bor-chain-id parameter based on your requirements:
- local: 15001
- Mainnet: 137
- Testnet V4 (Mumbai): 80001
npm run template:process -- --bor-chain-id 15001
Step 4: Working with the Chains
In this step, you can run tests against the main chain and side chain. The main chain operates by utilizing Hardhat’s forking functionality:
- Start the Matic side chain: This requires Docker to be installed on your machine.
npm run bor:simulate
npm run bor:stop
npm run bor:clean
Step 5: Run Tests
To ensure that everything is functioning correctly, you will need to run tests. There are two main types of tests you can execute:
- Hardhat tests:
npm test:hardhat
- Foundry tests:
npm test:foundry
Step 6: Coverage Reports
To ensure your tests are thorough, you can generate a coverage report, which highlights how much of your code is covered by tests:
npm run coverage
Understanding the Compilation and Chains through Analogy
Think of setting up and running Matic contracts like preparing for a community event. First, you need to gather supplies (install dependencies) and organize your team (set up pre-commit hooks). Before the event begins, you might want to design your invitations (compile contracts).
The main venue is comparable to the main chain, and the side venues are like the side chains where different activities can happen simultaneously. You can start setting up (start the side chain), halt the setup (stop the side chain), or even clean the entire venue to start fresh (clean the chain data).
Conducting tests is akin to rehearsals before the real event to ensure everything runs smoothly. Finally, reviewing how well the event went (coverage report) can help you improve for next time!
Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues during the setup or running of the smart contracts, here are some troubleshooting tips:
- Ensure that Docker is correctly installed and running if you have issues initializing the side chain.
- If there are problems with your npm commands, double-check your installation of Node.js and npm.
- For any compile errors, verify that your code is properly structured and that you are using the correct bor-chain-id.
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