Real-time Object Counting with YOLO and SORT

Jan 25, 2023 | Data Science

Welcome to our step-by-step guide on how to implement a real-time Object Counting API utilizing the powerful YOLO (You Only Look Once) algorithm alongside the SORT (Simple Online and Realtime Tracking) algorithm. In this article, we will explore how to set it up, what dependencies are needed, and how to troubleshoot common issues. Let’s dive in!

Understanding the Concepts: An Analogy

Picture yourself at a bustling train station, where every passenger represents an object we want to count. The YOLO algorithm acts as a vigilant ticket inspector, swiftly identifying and categorizing each passenger, while SORT functions like a smart travel guide, keeping track of where each person goes as they leave the station. Together, they ensure that no one is left uncounted, delivering real-time counting efficiency!

Setup Requirements

To start using the YOLO-Object-Counting-API, you need to fulfill certain requirements:

  • Cuda installed on your device for accelerated performance.
  • Tensorflow-gpu installed.
  • Necessary dependencies include:
    • Tensorflow 1.0
    • Numpy
    • OpenCV 3

Getting Started

You can choose one of the following ways to get started with Darkflow:

  • Build Cython extensions in place. Note that after installation, you must use .flow in the directory:
    python3 setup.py build_ext --inplace
  • Install global development mode:
    pip3 install -e .
  • Global installation with pip:
    pip3 install .

Required Files

This project requires three essential files:

  • Configuration File (.cfg): It determines the network architecture. Download from here.
  • Trained Weights File (.weights): Contains the trained parameters of the network. Download from here.
  • Labels File (labels.txt): Lists the classes detected by the YOLO network.

Running the Object Counting

Once you have all dependencies installed and required files in place, you can start counting objects using the ObjectCountingAPI object. Here are some examples:

  • Count cars crossing a virtual line:
    python3 count_cars_crossing_virtual_line.py
  • Count objects from a camera feed:
    python3 count_objects_from_camera.py
  • Count people in an image:
    python3 count_people_on_image.py

Troubleshooting Tips

If you encounter issues while setting up or running the API, here are some solutions:

  • Problem: Installation issues with dependencies.

    Solution: Make sure that you are installing compatible versions of Tensorflow and other libraries. You may need to update your pip installations.

  • Problem: CUDA errors.

    Solution: Ensure that your system has a compatible GPU and the correct version of CUDA is installed. Checking NVIDIA’s official site can help you with configuration.

  • Problem: Inconsistent counting results.

    Solution: Verify that your weights and configuration files are correctly set and match each other. Additionally, check the resolution of your input images or video.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

With the combination of YOLO for detection and SORT for tracking, you have the tools needed to create an efficient object counting system that performs in real-time. After setting everything up, watch as your system brings logistical insights to life!

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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