Text to Image Synthesis Using Thought Vectors: A Step-by-Step Guide

May 27, 2021 | Data Science

Ever wanted to create images just from descriptions? Welcome to the fascinating world of Text to Image Synthesis using Thought Vectors! In this blog, we will walk you through the process of synthesizing images from captions using the GAN-CLS Algorithm and Skip Thought Vectors, delivered with a touch of enthusiasm to make the journey enjoyable!

Understanding the Basics

This project is rooted in the exciting intersection of natural language processing and image generation. Imagine you have a magical box that, when you say “a flower with bright red petals,” it conjures an image of exactly that! This project leverages a complex model architecture, where the blue bars represent thought vectors, to transform descriptive text into captivating visuals.

Requirements

Datasets

Downloading the datasets is as seamless as a few clicks! Just run the following command:

python download_datasets.py

This command will download all necessary datasets and models automatically. You will be primarily working with the flowers dataset. Here’s how to integrate it properly:

  1. Download the images from the link and save them in Data/flowers.
  2. Download the captions from this link, extract the archive, and paste the text_c10 folder into Data/flowers.
  3. Download the pretrained models and vocabulary for skip thought vectors as per the instructions given here.

How to Use It

Now that we have our datasets, let’s roll up our sleeves and start processing!

Data Processing

Extract the skip thought vectors for the flowers dataset using the command:

python data_loader.py --data_set=flowers

Training the Model

Time to teach our model with some lovely floral images! Start training with the following command:

python train.py --data_set=flowers

Here are some options you can tweak:

  • -z_dim: Noise Dimension (Default is 100)
  • -t_dim: Text feature dimension (Default is 256)
  • -batch_size: Batch Size (Default is 64)
  • -image_size: Image dimension (Default is 64)
  • -learning_rate: Learning Rate (Default is 0.0002)
  • -epochs: Max number of epochs (Default is 600)

Generating Images from Captions

Got some captions? Let’s create images from them! Follow these steps:

  1. Write your captions in a text file and save it as Data/sample_captions.txt.
  2. Generate the skip thought vectors with:
  3. python generate_thought_vectors.py --caption_file=Data/sample_captions.txt
  4. Finally, generate the images using:
  5. python generate_images.py --model_path=path_to_trained_model --n_images=8

Sample Images Generated

Here are beautiful generated images that our model created from the captions:

Caption Generated Images
the flower shown has yellow anther red pistil and bright red petals Image 1
this flower has petals that are yellow, white and purple and has dark lines Image 2
the petals on this flower are white with a yellow center Image 3
this flower has a lot of small round pink petals. Image 4

Troubleshooting

If you encounter challenges while setting up or running your code, here are some tips to help you debug:

  • Ensure that all dependencies are properly installed.
  • Check that your data directories are set up correctly.
  • Verify that the image dimensions match your specified parameters.
  • For issues related to training, review your hyperparameter settings.

In case you need more insights or assistance, feel free to reach out and stay connected with **fxis.ai**.

Conclusion

Now you’re equipped to delve into the world of text-to-image synthesis! With just a few steps, you can create beautiful images based on captions using advanced techniques.

At **fxis.ai**, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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