The Chart-To-Table Model: A Guide to Transforming Charts into Structured Tables

Mar 23, 2024 | Educational

The Chart-To-Table model emerged from the significant work documented in the paper “Do LVLMs Understand Charts? Analyzing and Correcting Factual Errors in Chart Captioning”. This innovative approach aims to convert complex charts into easily digestible structured tables. Leveraging the UniChart architecture, this model streamlines the process of data interpretation from graphical representations to tabular formats.

How to Use the Chart-To-Table Model

Ready to dive in? Below are step-by-step instructions that will help you harness the full potential of the Chart-To-Table model using Python.

  • Install necessary libraries: Ensure you have the required libraries installed in your Python environment. You will need the transformers and PIL libraries.
  • Load the Model: Use the following commands to load the VisionEncoderDecoderModel and the DonutProcessor:
from transformers import DonutProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
from PIL import Image

model_name = "khhuang/chart-to-table"
model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained(model_name).cuda()
processor = DonutProcessor.from_pretrained(model_name)
  • Prepare Your Image: Specify the path to the chart image you want to convert. For example:
image_path = "PATH_TO_IMAGE"
  • Create the Input Prompt: Your input prompt should be structured for data table generation. For example:
input_prompt = "data_table_generation s_answer"
  • Process the Image: Load the image, process it, and prepare it for model input:
img = Image.open(image_path)
pixel_values = processor(img.convert("RGB"), random_padding=False, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
pixel_values = pixel_values.cuda()
  • Tokenize the Input: Tokenize your input prompt using the processor:
decoder_input_ids = processor.tokenizer(input_prompt, add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="pt", max_length=510).input_ids.cuda()
  • Generate the Table: Finally, run the model to get the structured table:
outputs = model.generate(
        pixel_values.cuda(),
        decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids.cuda(),
        max_length=model.decoder.config.max_position_embeddings,
        early_stopping=True,
        pad_token_id=processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id,
        eos_token_id=processor.tokenizer.eos_token_id,
        use_cache=True,
        num_beams=4,
        bad_words_ids=[[processor.tokenizer.unk_token_id]],
        return_dict_in_generate=True,
    )
sequence = processor.batch_decode(outputs.sequences)[0]
sequence = sequence.replace(processor.tokenizer.eos_token, "").replace(processor.tokenizer.pad_token, "")
extracted_table = sequence.split("s_answer")[1].strip()

Understanding the Code: An Analogy

Think of the Chart-To-Table model as a master chef in a bustling kitchen. The chart acts as raw ingredients that are delivered to the chef (the model). The chef must prepare the ingredients (the chart data) using their tools (the code), which include state-of-the-art knives (transformers) for cutting and a precise cooking method (DonutProcessor) for ensuring that every flavor (data) is extracted correctly. The end result is a delightful dish (structured table) that showcases the chef’s skill, offering an organized and palatable meal for those who consume it (the users of the table).

Troubleshooting

Should you encounter issues while implementing the Chart-To-Table model or if the output isn’t as expected, consider the following troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure that the image path is correct. An incorrect path can lead to errors in loading the image.
  • Confirm that the required libraries are installed and are the latest versions. Run pip install transformers Pillow to ensure that.
  • If the generated table doesn’t meet your expectations, check your input prompt for any inaccuracies.
  • Try adjusting the model parameters such as max_length or num_beams to refine the output.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Conclusion

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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