Unlocking the Power of 3D Reconstruction with Intrinsic3D

Jul 28, 2023 | Data Science

Welcome to our guide on how to use the Intrinsic3D method for high-quality 3D reconstructions using low-cost RGB-D sensors. This technique harnesses the synergy of geometry optimization and surface appearances to produce stunning 3D models, making it a favorite among researchers.

What is Intrinsic3D?

Intrinsic3D is an innovative algorithm that enables the recovery of intricate geometric details and crisp surface textures in 3D reconstructions. Developed by researchers from NVIDIA and the Technical University of Munich, it works by simultaneously optimizing reconstructed geometry, surface properties like albedo, camera positions, and scene lighting.

Installation Steps

Before diving into the world of 3D reconstruction, you’ll need to set up the environment on your machine. Follow these steps:

  • Clone the repository:
  • git clone https://github.com/NVlabs/intrinsic3d.git
  • Install the dependencies:
  • sudo apt install cmake libeigen3-dev libboost-dev libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-graph-dev libboost-system-dev libopencv-dev
  • Install Ceres Solver:
    • Create a directory:
    • mkdir third_party  cd third_party
    • Install required packages:
    • sudo apt install libgoogle-glog-dev libatlas-base-dev libsuitesparse-dev
    • Download and install Ceres Solver:
    • wget http://ceres-solver.org/ceres-solver-2.1.0.tar.gz
      tar xvzf ceres-solver-2.1.0.tar.gz
      cd ceres-solver-2.1.0
      mkdir build-ceres  cd build-ceres
      cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$PWD/.. -DCXX11=ON -DSUITESPARSE=ON -DCXSPARSE=ON -DEIGENSPARSE=ON -DBUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF
      make -j6
      make install
      cd ..
  • Build the project:
  • mkdir build
    cd build
    cmake .. -DCeres_DIR=$PWD/../third_party/lib/cmake/Ceres
    make -j6

Working with Data

To start with, download any RGB-D sequence from the Intrinsic3D Dataset. For demonstration, we’ll use the Lion dataset:

cd ..
mkdir data
cd data
mkdir lion
cd lion
wget https://vision.in.tum.de/media/datasets/intrinsic3d/lion-rgbd.zip
unzip lion-rgbd.zip
mv lion-rgbd rgbd

Using Intrinsic3D

Once the setup is complete, it’s time to reconstruct your 3D scene. Below is how to perform keyframe selection, SDF fusion, and the final 3D reconstruction:

  • Copy configuration files:
  • cp ../*.yml .
  • Run Keyframe Selection:
  • ./build/bin/AppKeyframes -s=sensor.yml -k=keyframes.yml
  • SDF Fusion:
  • ./build/bin/AppFusion -s=sensor.yml -f=fusion.yml
  • Intrinsic3D Reconstruction:
  • ./build/bin/AppIntrinsic3D -s=sensor.yml -i=intrinsic3d.yml

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues during installation or execution, here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure all dependencies are properly installed — missing libraries are a common problem.
  • Check the configuration files for any mismatched parameters.
  • Monitor your system’s RAM usage, as the Intrinsic3D approach can be memory-intensive.

For more insights, updates, or to collaborate on AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Wrap Up

Using Intrinsic3D can feel like constructing a detailed model from building blocks. Just as a sculptor meticulously carves details into a block of stone, you, too, will refine layers of data into a stunning 3D masterpiece.

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

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