Your Guide to Flutter Code Evaluation with Flutter_eval

Dec 22, 2021 | Programming

As a Flutter developer, staying agile with your code updates is crucial. Enter flutter_eval, a remarkable Flutter bridge library built on dart_eval that allows you to hot-swap app components, ensuring dynamic widgets and runtime evaluation of Flutter code. Let’s dive into how you can leverage this library for seamless code updates and dynamic UI modifications.

Understanding flutter_eval

Think of flutter_eval as a magic mailbox that lets you send and receive updates about your Flutter app while it’s running. Instead of tearing down your app every time you make a change, flutter_eval allows you to simply swap out pieces, like replacing a worn page in a book with a fresh, updated one. This functionality extends to all platforms, including iOS, thanks to its custom bytecode interpreter which ensures that your code runs fast and smoothly.

Getting Started

Ready to integrate flutter_eval into your application? Let’s go step by step:

Step 1: Installation

Begin by adding flutter_eval to your project. Run the command:

flutter pub add flutter_eval

Step 2: Wrapping Your App

In your app’s root, surround your application with HotSwapLoader to enable dynamic updates:

dart
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return HotSwapLoader(
      uri: "https://mysite.com/app_update/version_xxx.evc",
      child: MaterialApp(
        ...
      ),
    );
  }
}

Step 3: Implement HotSwap Widgets

Next, introduce HotSwap widgets in locations you want to update dynamically:

dart
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return HotSwap(
      id: '#myHomePage',
      args: [$BuildContext.wrap(context)],
      childBuilder: (context) => Scaffold(
        ...
      ),
    );
  }
}

Step 4: Create a Hot Update Package

Generate a new Flutter package for hot updates, which can reside inside your app’s folder:

flutter create --template=package my_app_hot_update

After this, download the flutter_eval.json file from the Releases page and place it in the new package folder structure as follows:

  • .dart_eval
    • bindings
    • flutter_eval.json
  • pubspec.yaml
  • lib
  • hot_update.dart

Step 5: Write Update Functions

For each HotSwap widget, create a function with the @RuntimeOverride annotation:

dart
@RuntimeOverride(#myHomePage)
Widget myHomePageUpdate(BuildContext context) {
  return Scaffold(
    ...
  );
}

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues while implementing flutter_eval, consider the following troubleshooting tips:

  • Ensure your flutter_eval.json file is correctly placed in the specified directory.
  • Check your URI paths to ensure they are accessible.
  • Verify that you have all necessary permissions set if using MethodChannel.

For additional insights or collaborations in AI development projects, stay connected with fxis.ai.

Advanced Usage

For further customization, explore the use of compiler and runtime widgets which allow for more complex implementations and dynamic execution of Dart code based on network responses or local bytecode. The logic behind this is akin to being able to cook a meal (compile), and then having the option to serve it immediately or saving leftovers for later (runtime).

Final Thoughts

At fxis.ai, we believe that such advancements are crucial for the future of AI, as they enable more comprehensive and effective solutions. Our team is continually exploring new methodologies to push the envelope in artificial intelligence, ensuring that our clients benefit from the latest technological innovations.

Ready to transform your Flutter development experience? Dive into flutter_eval and embrace the power of dynamic and runtime code execution!

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